New Child Car Seat Law in Spain: Essential Guide for Expats in 2025

Ensuring the safety of your child while driving is crucial, especially as an expat in Spain. Staying updated on the latest regulations regarding child car seats is vital for compliance and your family’s safety. In 2024, Spain’s General Directorate of Traffic (DGT) implemented new regulations aligned with European safety standards to enhance the protection of child passengers. Below, we summarize everything you need to understand to align with the law and safeguard your little ones.

What Are the New Child Car Seat Regulations for 2025?

Starting September 2024, all children under 135 cm in height are required to travel in an approved Child Restraint System (CRS). A significant change is that car seats must conform to the R129 regulation (i-Size), which uses height for classification rather than weight, ensuring a better fit and increased safety as children grow.

Key Changes in the New Child Car Seat Regulations

• Transition from R44 to R129: While R44 car seats can still be used, new models will no longer be available after September 2024. The DGT will only permit the sale of R129-certified seats, offering greater safety.
• Rear-Facing Requirement: Children under 15 months must be secured in a rear-facing car seat whenever feasible, significantly reducing injury risks in the event of an accident.

Child Car Seat Height and Age Requirements

• Children under 135 cm in height must utilize an R129-compliant CRS.
• Experts recommend using a CRS until children reach 150 cm for optimal safety.
• Adhering to expert guidelines beyond the legal minimum ensures the safest travel experience.

How to Choose a Compliant Child Car Seat in 2025

When selecting a child car seat, ensure it:

• Is certified under Regulation R129 (identified by the i-Size label).
• Is compatible with your vehicle’s ISOFIX system (standard in most cars since 2013).
• Matches your child’s height and weight requirements.
• Allows rear-facing travel for as long as possible, particularly for children under 15 months.

R44 vs. R129 (i-Size): Understanding the Differences

The primary distinction lies in the classification method: R44/04 is based on weight, while R129 (i-Size) is based on height. Additionally, R129 includes side-impact testing and promotes ISOFIX installation for enhanced safety.

Six Key Advantages of R129 Over R44:

1. Mandatory rear-facing car seats until at least 15 months.
2. Required side-impact testing for all seats.
3. Height classification simplifies selection.
4. Usage of advanced crash test dummies (Q series) for accurate safety data.
5. Improved vehicle compatibility, ensuring a proper fit in most modern cars.
6. Preference for ISOFIX, reducing the risk of incorrect seat installation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it mandatory to install child car seats in a rear-facing position?

Yes, for children under 15 months or shorter than 71 cm, rear-facing installation is mandatory. Experts recommend maintaining a rear-facing position for as long as possible for optimal protection.

Which vehicles must comply with the new child car seat regulations?

All passenger vehicles, including cars, vans, and similar transport, must adhere to these regulations to ensure the safety of young passengers.

What if I already have a child car seat?

If you possess an R44/04-certified car seat, you may continue using it for up to eight years; however, any new purchases must meet R129 standards. Upgrading to an R129 seat is advisable for enhanced safety.

Failure to comply with these regulations can result in a €200 fine and the loss of three points on your driving license. Authorities may immobilize vehicles if children are found traveling without the appropriate CRS.

Need Insurance for Your Family in Spain?

Navigating Spain’s driving laws as an expat can be challenging. At Sam Campbell Insurance, we offer tailored car insurance solutions to ensure your family’s safety on the road. Our policies provide comprehensive coverage, roadside assistance, and expert guidance to help you stay compliant with local regulations.

Are you searching for the right car insurance for your family? Contact us today for expert assistance!

• Website: samcampbellinsurance.com
• Phone: +34 960 000 838  WhatsApp + 34 613 044 000
• Email: sam@samcampbellinsurance.com